{"id":3194,"date":"2025-07-05T08:52:04","date_gmt":"2025-07-05T08:52:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/?p=3194"},"modified":"2025-07-05T08:52:05","modified_gmt":"2025-07-05T08:52:05","slug":"g7-the-luc-toan-cau-dang-suy-yeu-ve-kinh-te-nhung-van-ap-dao-ve-quan-su","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/en\/g7-the-luc-toan-cau-dang-suy-yeu-ve-kinh-te-nhung-van-ap-dao-ve-quan-su\/","title":{"rendered":"G7: Th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111ang suy y\u1ebfu v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn \u00e1p \u0111\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"G7:<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

G7 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf: Th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i xoay v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1980, G7 t\u1eebng chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 50% GDP to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u theo s\u1ee9c mua t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng (PPP). Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2024, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 28.4%. M\u1ef9 v\u1eabn d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi 14.7%, trong khi 6 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a G7 c\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1t 13.8%. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t cho th\u1ea5y vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a G7 trong kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111ang b\u1ecb c\u1ea1nh tranh gay g\u1eaft b\u1edfi c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u2013 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i ASEAN \u2013 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c. Trung Qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (PPP) v\u00e0 \u0111ang t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng trong c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 BRICS, SCO, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c Ch\u00e2u Phi \u2013 M\u1ef9 Latin, n\u01a1i G7 t\u1eebng th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u01a1 c\u1ea5u d\u00e2n s\u1ed1: G7 \u0111ang “gi\u00e0 \u0111i”, c\u00f2n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

D\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m G7 ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 9.6% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 783 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng 8.2 t\u1ef7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u00e0 h\u00f3a nhanh, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 sinh th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111ang thu h\u1eb9p. H\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u2013 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 \u2013 l\u1ea1i \u0111ang h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 tr\u1ebb, t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp trung l\u01b0u m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1: G7 v\u1eabn chi\u1ebfm \u01b0u th\u1ebf tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1, G7 v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec v\u1ecb th\u1ebf v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 an ninh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. T\u1ed5ng chi ti\u00eau qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a G7 n\u0103m 2024 \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1t 1.3 ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 USD, chi\u1ebfm g\u1ea7n 49.3% to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ri\u00eang M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfm t\u1edbi 36.2% t\u1ed5ng chi ti\u00eau qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u2013 m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1 v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0o, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Nga c\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i. M\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng minh v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c tri\u1ec3n khai to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc G7 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 trung t\u00e2m trong c\u00e1c li\u00ean minh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 NATO, G7+, AUKUS, v\u00e0 G7-EU, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi an ninh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, t\u1eeb ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, Trung \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u2013 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1n c\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u: G7 trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang \u0111a c\u1ef1c h\u00f3a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u kh\u1ecfi tay G7 l\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 \u0111a c\u1ef1c v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u trung t\u00e2m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u1eeb BRICS m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c khu v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 ASEAN, Li\u00ean minh ch\u00e2u Phi, CELAC…<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp lu\u1eadt ch\u01a1i, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t d\u00f2ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a G7 v\u1eabn khi\u1ebfn nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y duy tr\u00ec vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 IMF, World Bank, WTO v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng B\u1ea3o an Li\u00ean H\u1ee3p Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00ecn chung<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

G7 \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc, nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng li\u00ean minh s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng v\u1eabn l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng gi\u00fap G7 duy tr\u00ec \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7y bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0: Li\u1ec7u s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef v\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed, khi “quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c m\u1ec1m kinh t\u1ebf” \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nghi\u00eang v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Xem th\u00eam: C\u00e1c C\u1eb7p \u0110\u00f4i C\u00e3i Nhau V\u00ec \u0110i\u1ec1u G\u00ec?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: World Bank GDP Data<\/a>, IMF Regional Economic Outlook 2024 \u2013 Asia<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7, G7 \u2013 nh\u00f3m 7 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n g\u1ed3m M\u1ef9, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, \u0110\u1ee9c, Ph\u00e1p, Anh, \u00dd v\u00e0 Canada \u2013 t\u1eebng l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh kinh t\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2024\u20132025, tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 n\u00e0y \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng. Trong khi \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a G7 \u0111ang suy gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, th\u00ec \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec \u1edf m\u1ee9c r\u1ea5t cao, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edbi trong c\u1ee5c di\u1ec7n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3195,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[177,182],"tags":[260,219,147,261],"class_list":["post-3194","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thong-ke1","category-xa-hoi-tk","tag-g7","tag-hoa-ky","tag-nhat-ban","tag-quan-su"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/G7-The-luc-toan-cau-dang-suy-yeu-ve-kinh-te-nhung-van-ap-dao-ve-quan-su-01.png",1080,760,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/G7-The-luc-toan-cau-dang-suy-yeu-ve-kinh-te-nhung-van-ap-dao-ve-quan-su-01-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/G7-The-luc-toan-cau-dang-suy-yeu-ve-kinh-te-nhung-van-ap-dao-ve-quan-su-01-300x211.png",300,211,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/G7-The-luc-toan-cau-dang-suy-yeu-ve-kinh-te-nhung-van-ap-dao-ve-quan-su-01-768x540.png",640,450,true],"large":["https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/G7-The-luc-toan-cau-dang-suy-yeu-ve-kinh-te-nhung-van-ap-dao-ve-quan-su-01-1024x721.png",640,451,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/G7-The-luc-toan-cau-dang-suy-yeu-ve-kinh-te-nhung-van-ap-dao-ve-quan-su-01.png",1080,760,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/G7-The-luc-toan-cau-dang-suy-yeu-ve-kinh-te-nhung-van-ap-dao-ve-quan-su-01.png",1080,760,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/G7-The-luc-toan-cau-dang-suy-yeu-ve-kinh-te-nhung-van-ap-dao-ve-quan-su-01.png",18,12,false],"morenews-featured":["https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/G7-The-luc-toan-cau-dang-suy-yeu-ve-kinh-te-nhung-van-ap-dao-ve-quan-su-01-1024x721.png",1024,721,true],"morenews-large":["https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/G7-The-luc-toan-cau-dang-suy-yeu-ve-kinh-te-nhung-van-ap-dao-ve-quan-su-01-825x575.png",825,575,true],"morenews-medium":["https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/G7-The-luc-toan-cau-dang-suy-yeu-ve-kinh-te-nhung-van-ap-dao-ve-quan-su-01-590x410.png",590,410,true]},"author_info":{"info":["adminvietnamstats.net"]},"category_info":"Th\u1ed1ng K\u00ea<\/a> X\u00e3 H\u1ed9i - TK<\/a>","tag_info":"X\u00e3 H\u1ed9i - TK","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3194","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3194"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3194\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3219,"href":"https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3194\/revisions\/3219"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3195"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3194"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3194"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vietnamstats.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3194"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}